Episode summary
SpaceX’s Wireless Threat Rises With Spectrum Deal | Bloomberg Businessweek
Summary
SpaceX’s latest spectrum deal is sharpening concerns that Elon Musk’s company could move from a satellite-to-cell add-on into a broader mobile carrier challenge for AT&T, Verizon and T-Mobile. Loren Grush said the new spectrum helps address the physics problems that have limited direct-to-cell service, especially the difficulty of penetrating walls and buildings, but she stressed that SpaceX still needs more than satellites to compete at scale.
Grush said the company’s path depends on several moving pieces: more direct-to-cell satellites, the new V2 Starlink mobile satellites, and Starship, which is supposed to launch those satellites in earnest next year. She noted that SpaceX already has 11,000-plus Starlink satellites in orbit, but only a fraction support direct-to-cell service. The FCC’s approval for up to 15,000 next-generation mobile satellites, combined with the spectrum acquisition, was presented as a major win.
The conversation also covered how SpaceX could partner with a telecom firm as an MVNO rather than build a full tower network itself, though Grush said that would depend on how incumbents respond. She added that SpaceX is still years away from offering a true replacement for traditional wireless service, even if it is clearly assembling the pieces to try.
Key takeaways
- Grush said SpaceX’s new spectrum deal helps solve direct-to-cell interference issues, but it does not by itself make Starlink a full mobile carrier.
- The company still needs more terrestrial infrastructure or a carrier partnership if it wants coverage that works inside homes and buildings, according to Grush.
- Grush said SpaceX has 11,000-plus Starlink satellites in orbit, but only a fraction are currently usable for direct-to-cell service.
- The FCC approved SpaceX to launch up to 15,000 next-generation Starlink mobile satellites, which Grush called a very big win.
- Grush said Starship is supposed to start launching the new mobile satellites in earnest next year, but the timeline remains uncertain.
Notable quotes
“They have a fraction of these directto cell satellites up there right now. But I think they've they've talked a big game about wanting to expand”
“the physics of the issue. And uh you know there are some limitations with the cell service and the spectrum that they have right now”
“it's hard to penetrate through walls through buildings. Obviously that's not going to work if you want to use a Starlink system for your average cell service”
“they've shown their chops at being able to launch a bunch of these satellites into space and to operate them seamlessly at the same time”
How the episode opens
Bloomberg Audio Studios podcasts, radio news. — You're listening to Bloomberg Business Week with Carol Masser and Tim Stenc on Bloomberg Radio. Well, bonds issued by Verizon Communications and AT&T weakening today following SpaceX's announcement that will buy US Spectrum that will help the company become a major mobile carrier in the US. And Jess, we've seen it play out in some of these uh wireless names,
Especially we were just talking about AT&T, T-Mobile, Verizon, the among the top decliners in the S&P 500 today just because of the back and that tide with SpaceX.
It does feel like disruption, innovation in a big way possibly for the cellular space. Hey, let's get a roundup of the SpaceX universe. No one knows it like Lauren Grush.
She's global space reporter at Bloomberg News. She joins us from Austin, Texas. Lauren, good to have you here with us.
Let's start with this story. We increasingly when it comes to the SpaceX world, we talk about uh Starlink. This feels like they are spreading their wings here.
Well, I think it's it doesn't really come as too terribly of a surprise. We knew that they had really grand ambitions for Starlink and specifically with its direct to cell uh capability which is this idea or this this design of being able to provide cell cell service to an unmod unmodified smartphone with their uh satellites that they have in orbit. They have a fraction of these directto cell satellites up there right now.
But I think they've they've talked a big game about wanting to expand and to actually be a competitive mobile service provider that could actually, you know, take on some of the incumbents. And so I think there was a lot of uh criticism or at least skepticism about them being able to do that.
From the episode’s captions: roughly the first two minutes, lightly cleaned. Keep watching on YouTube →
Topics
- spacex spectrum deal
- mobile carrier expansion
- telecom competition
- fcc approval
- space and satellite-to-cell services
Companies and tickers mentioned
- TMUS
- VZ
- T
- SpaceX
- T-Mobile US
- Verizon Communications
- AT&T
Watch the episode
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Summary, takeaways and quote selection by Octagon. Quotes are short excerpts; the full conversation is in the episode.
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