Episode summary

Michelle Knudsen, NYU – How Decision Rights Are Split Between Committee and Team

Investment Management Operations · · 5 min · Hosts: Ted Seides · Guests: Michelle Knudsen

Michelle Knudsen, NYU – How Decision Rights Are Split Between Committee and Team – Investment Management Operations

Summary

Michelle Knudsen describes how she quickly rebuilt NYU’s endowment process after arriving as CIO, starting with a deliberate effort to earn trust through preparation and speed. Within three months, she says the team had a new governance structure, a new asset allocation framework, and a triage process for re-underwriting every line item in the portfolio.

The core governance change was a clearer split in decision rights. The investment committee now focuses on big-picture oversight: portfolio risk, strategic direction, and frameworks for areas like co-investments and secondary sales. The investment team handles manager selection because it has the deepest knowledge of the landscape, but that authority stops at a defined threshold.

Knudsen says NYU set that threshold at 3% of the portfolio, because beyond that size a manager becomes a meaningful nexus of risk. If a position approaches that level, she takes it to the committee early. She says the committee has been supportive and tends to pressure-test the role a manager plays in the portfolio, rather than second-guessing the team’s day-to-day judgment.

Key takeaways

  • Michelle Knudsen says NYU rebuilt its governance, asset allocation framework, and portfolio review process within three months of her arrival.
  • The investment committee now focuses on oversight, risk levels, and strategic frameworks, while the team handles manager selection.
  • NYU set 3% as the cutoff where a manager becomes large enough to require committee buy-in because the position becomes a significant nexus of risk.
  • Knudsen says she takes positions to the committee before they reach the limit, and the committee has generally deferred to the team after asking tough questions.

Notable quotes

“within 3 months, we had a new governance structure. We had a new asset allocation framework. And we had started triage triaging and re-underwriting every line item in the portfolio”

— Michelle Knudsen at 0:50

“It was really important to me that we be able to leverage the strengths of the investment committee”

— Michelle Knudsen at 0:50

“We set that level at 3%. Um but we said above that level, we want the committee's buy-in on the manager allocation”

— Michelle Knudsen at 1:34

“And so, if we're starting to get close, we take it to the investment committee”

— Michelle Knudsen at 3:03

“So again, I would say pressure testing more of the thinking of the role that the manager plays in the portfolio versus the individual manager decision”

— Michelle Knudsen at 3:41

How the episode opens

Because once you have a manager that's a certain size, that becomes a significant nexus of risk for the endowment. — In your early days, how did you earn the trust of whether it's the committee or the board so that you could start to create a plan of action?

Started with a plan of action on how to create a plan of action.

The committee and the team wanted to know that there was a plan. And I over-prepared for every conversation. I tried to absorb as much information as I could so that in every conversation I was going in with a very clear set of questions for whether it was a colleague or an investment committee member or uh an an official at the university to come up with the medium-term plan.

And then we hustled. I I got in the weeds with the team. And within 3 months, we had a new governance structure.

We had a new asset allocation framework. And we had started triage triaging and re-underwriting every line item in the portfolio. And I think when the committee and the team saw how much we could do in a short period of time that gave them a lot of confidence in the medium-term plan.

Let's walk through each of those. What was the governance structure that you created? — It was really important to me that we be able to leverage the strengths of the investment committee. And NYU has a powerhouse investment committee. That meant making sure that we were engaging where on oversight and the risk level of the portfolio and big themes. We all I also wanted to make sure that decisions were being made at the level where those who had the most information could actually do their jobs.

From the episode’s captions: roughly the first two minutes, lightly cleaned. Keep watching on YouTube →

Topics

  • endowment governance
  • decision rights
  • investment committee vs team
  • asset allocation framework
  • portfolio underwriting

Companies and tickers mentioned

  • GS
  • New York University
  • Mellon Foundation
  • Partners Capital
  • Goldman Sachs

Watch the episode

Watch “Michelle Knudsen, NYU – How Decision Rights Are Split Between Committee and Team” on YouTube

Summary, takeaways and quote selection by Octagon. Quotes are short excerpts; the full conversation is in the episode.

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Investment Management Operations, this episode and its artwork belong to Ted Seides – Allocator and Asset Management Expert. Octagon is not affiliated with the show; this page is an independent summary.