How strong of an earthquake will occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026?
Short Answer
1. Market Behavior & Drivers
- Since last update (~25h): Headline 6.8+ edge flipped +34.6pp, model_led as model gained +39.6pp, market +5.0pp.
- Model probability for 7.1+ outcome surged +48.3pp after a reported M7.4 earthquake.
- 6.9+ model probability increased +42.9pp, a model_led move with edge flipping.
- Magnitude 7.1+ outcomes are supported by a reported 7.4 earthquake near Iceland.
- Thresholds for 7.4+ magnitudes declined after the Iceland event's re-evaluation.
Current Context
Sources (16)
- 1How strong of an earthquake will occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026? - Kalshi Odds | CoinRithmcoinrithm.com
- 2Will an earthquake of at least 7.8 magnitude occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026? | Paritypredictparity.com
- 3How strong of an earthquake will occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026?adipredictstreet.com
- 4Can you predict earthquakes? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 5What is the difference between earthquake early warning, earthquake forecasts, earthquake probabilities, and earthquake prediction? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 6What is seismic hazard? What is a seismic hazard map and how are they used? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 7Aftershock Forecast Overviewearthquake.usgs.gov
- 8Monthly Earthquake Predictions - Astro Insightastroinsight.com
- 9Earthquake & Incident Watch: 17/18-28/29 September 2026 (Part I, limited)astroweatherwatch.substack.com
- 10National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 11National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 12National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 13Probabilistic Hazards Outlookcpc.ncep.noaa.gov
- 14Climate Prediction Center: ENSO Diagnostic Discussioncpc.ncep.noaa.gov
- 15Probabilistic Hazards Outlookcpc.ncep.noaa.gov
- 16Destination Earth Digital Twin for Weather-induced and Geophysical Extremes | ECMWFecmwf.int
2. Price Chart
Historical Price (Probability)
3. Significant Price Movements
Notable price changes detected in the chart, along with research into what caused each movement.
Outcome: 7.4+
📉 September 28, 2026: 34.0pp drop
Price decreased from 38.0% to 4.0%
📉 September 26, 2026: 71.0pp drop
Price decreased from 76.0% to 5.0%
Outcome: 7.1+
📈 September 27, 2026: 48.0pp spike
Price increased from 12.0% to 60.0%
📉 September 24, 2026: 79.0pp drop
Price decreased from 99.0% to 20.0%
Outcome: 6.8+
📈 September 25, 2026: 70.0pp spike
Price increased from 27.0% to 97.0%
Sources (8)
- 1Major mag. 7.4 Earthquake - Iceland: 89.4 km NE of Fontur on Sunday, Sep 27, 2026, at 03:10 pm (Reykjavik time) -volcanodiscovery.com
- 2Will an earthquake of at least 7.4 magnitude occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026? | Paritypredictparity.com
- 3How strong of an earthquake will occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026?adipredictstreet.com
- 4Can you predict earthquakes? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 5Earthquake & Incident Watch: 17/18-28/29 September 2026 (Part I, limited)astroweatherwatch.substack.com
- 6National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 7M6.5+ Earthquakes Worldwide: Sept 21-27 Count Market | Lines.comlines.com
- 8Magnitude 6.6 quake strikes near New Caledonia in the Pacific, USGS reports | Reutersreuters.com
4. Market Data
Contract Snapshot
This market resolves YES if an earthquake of a specific magnitude (e.g., 6.8 or higher, depending on the individual contract) occurs worldwide. It resolves NO if no earthquake of that specified magnitude or greater takes place. The qualifying event must occur before Thursday, and no other special settlement conditions are detailed in the provided content.
Market Discussion
Traders in this market are actively assessing the probability of various earthquake magnitudes occurring worldwide before October 1, 2026. The market indicates a 60% chance for a 6.9+ magnitude event, a probability that has recently seen a significant increase of 28 percentage points, reflecting a stronger "Yes" argument for this outcome. Conversely, the market's confidence in a 7.0+ magnitude earthquake has notably decreased by 10 points, settling at a 20% chance, suggesting a collective consensus against higher magnitude events.
5. Trust Index
Order book is critically thin.
Primary risk· Trade quality
Includes the cost to trade: a $100 order can't be filled here because the order book is too thin.
Weighted blend with hard caps — a critically weak safety pillar, or a severe trading anomaly, caps the total regardless of the rest. Full methodology · About the Trust Index
6. What does the historical data from the USGS earthquake catalog (2000-2025) reveal about the average annual frequency of global earthquakes exceeding magnitudes of 7.0 and 7.5?
| Implied Likelihood M7.0+ | About 54% before Oct 1, 2026 (prediction market snapshot) [1][2] |
|---|---|
| Implied Likelihood M7.5+ | About 18% before Oct 1, 2026 (prediction market snapshot) [1][2] |
| Major Earthquake Event | Magnitude 8.8 near Kamchatka on July 29, 2025 [3] |
Sources (12)
- 1Will an earthquake of at least 7.8 magnitude occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026? | Paritypredictparity.com
- 2Best Climate Prediction Markets in US 2026thelines.com
- 329 July 2025, Mw 8.8, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia Tsunamiweather.gov
- 4World - M7+ in 2025earthquake.usgs.gov
- 5World - M7+ in 2023earthquake.usgs.gov
- 6Search Earthquake Catalogearthquake.usgs.gov
- 7Tsunami Event Listsweather.gov
- 8LOCATIONweather.gov
- 9Jan 3 10:18 Vicinity of Vanuatu 17.9 S 168.1 E 29 6.7 6.4 TIB 10:40 YESweather.gov
- 10Summary of E ARTHQUAKESweather.gov
- 11National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 12National Weather Servicemarine.weather.gov
7. What specific seismic precursors, such as foreshock sequences or seismic swarms, would lead agencies like the USGS or JMA to issue heightened alerts for a potential M7.5+ earthquake before October 2026?
| Nankai-Trough 'Investigating' Trigger | M6.8+ earthquake [1][2] |
|---|---|
| Nankai-Trough 'Major Earthquake Attention' Trigger | Mw7.0+ earthquake [1][2] |
| Japan Trench-Kuril Post-Earthquake Caution Duration | About one week [3][4] |
Sources (10)
- 1「南海トラフ地震に関連する情報」について | 気象庁data.jma.go.jp
- 2南海トラフ地震発生時に気象庁が発表する情報について | 大阪管区気象台data.jma.go.jp
- 3福島地方気象台|北海道・三陸沖後発地震注意情報data.jma.go.jp
- 4気象庁|報道発表資料jma.go.jp
- 5Can you predict earthquakes? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 6What is the difference between earthquake early warning, earthquake forecasts, earthquake probabilities, and earthquake prediction? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 7「南海トラフ地震臨時情報」jma.go.jp
- 8Earthquake Forewarning in the Cascadia Regionpubs.usgs.gov
- 9Japan Meteorological Agencyjma.go.jp
- 10気象庁|南海トラフ地震に関連する情報data.jma.go.jp
8. How do the world's most active seismic zones, the Pacific Ring of Fire and the Alpide Belt, compare in their documented M7.0+ earthquake activity during 2025 and 2026?
| Largest documented M7.0+ earthquake (2025-2026) | Mw8.8 in Kamchatka (July 29, 2025) [1] |
|---|---|
| Dominant region for M7.0+ activity (2025-2026) | Pacific Ring of Fire [1][2][3][4][5][6][7] |
| Documented M7.0+ activity in Alpide Belt (2025-2026) | None documented [1][8] |
Sources (13)
- 129 July 2025, Mw 8.8, Kamchatka Peninsula, Russia Tsunamiweather.gov
- 2National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 3National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 4National Weather Servicepreview-forecast.weather.gov
- 5National Weather Servicemarine.weather.gov
- 6National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 7National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 8Tsunami Event Listsweather.gov
- 9World - M7+ in 2025earthquake.usgs.gov
- 10World - M7+ in 2026earthquake.usgs.gov
- 11Search Earthquake Catalogearthquake.usgs.gov
- 12M 7.0 - 2025 Hubbard Glacier Earthquakeearthquake.usgs.gov
- 13National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
9. Which global earthquake catalogs, such as the USGS ComCat and the ISC-GEM Catalogue, are considered the definitive sources for magnitude data, and what is their typical reporting latency for major events?
| Primary Operational Reference | USGS ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) [1][2] |
|---|---|
| Market Resolution Authority | USGS-reported preferred magnitude [3][4][5] |
| Typical Tsunami Bulletin Latency | 5-10 minutes for major earthquakes (NOAA/NWS tsunami centers) [6][7][8][9][10] |
Sources (15)
- 1ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) Documentation | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 2ANSS Comprehensive Earthquake Catalog (ComCat) Documentationearthquake.usgs.gov
- 3How strong of an earthquake will occur worldwide before Oct 1, 2026? - Compare Kalshi vs Polymarket Odds | CoinRithmcoinrithm.com
- 4How strong of an earthquake will occur worldwide by September 30? - Polymarket oranları | CoinRithmcoinrithm.com
- 5How many 6.5 or above earthquakes worldwide September 7 - September 13? - Résultat: How many 6.5 or above earthquakes world… | CoinRithmcoinrithm.com
- 6Users’ Guideweather.gov
- 7User’s Guideweather.gov
- 8NATIONAL WEATHER SERVICE INSTRUCTION 10-701 JANUARY 6, 2022 Operations and Services Tsunami Warning Services, NWSPD 10-7 TSUNAMI WARNING CENTER OPERATIONSweather.gov
- 9NOUS41 KWBC 231705 PNSWSH Public Information Statement 26-55 National Weather Service Headquarters Silver Spring MD 105 PM EDT Thu Jul 23 2026 To: Subscribers: -NOAA Weather Wire Service -Emergency Managers Weather Information Network -NOAAPort Other NWS Partners, Users and Employees From: Avichal Mehra National Weather Service Subject: Soliciting feedback through August 24, 2026 on the use of preliminary earthquake information from NWS Tsunami Warning Centers The National Weather Service (NWS) Tsunami Warning Centers (TWCs), are seeking user feedback to help streamline the delivery of preliminary earthquake information as we work to unify tsunami operations, enhance efficiency and strengthen backup capabilities. Feedback is requested on the optimal methods for customers to receive critical but preliminary, early-stage parameters on earthquakes that have the potential to generate a tsunami or may have been felt and caused a tsunami concern. Currently, this information is disseminated through the two text products listed in Table 1; the PTWC's version of the text product is called the "P-Time Message" and the NTWC's is the "Observatory Message." Examples of the P-Time and Observatory Messages may be found at: https://ocean.weather.gov/emits/ex_ob_ptime.pdf. Although the two messages contain differing formats and issuance procedures for the information, each provides the following preliminary estimates for an earthquake, including: Estimated magnitude, origin time, coordinates, depth, and location information. Table 1: WMO IDs for TWC Preliminary Earthquake Parameters NWS Product Issuing Office WMO ID -------------------- -------------- ----------- P-Time Message PTWC SEXX01 PHEB Observatory Message NTWC ADMN75 PAAQ These messages often provide the earliest quantitative information following earthquakes that may be felt or have tsunami potential, signaling that TWCs are evaluating the need for official products. We invite stakeholders to provide input on preferred delweather.gov
- 10User's guide (for) the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center Enhanced Products for the Tsunami and other Coastal Hazards Warning System for the Caribbean and Adjacent Regions (CARIBE-EWS); IOC. Technical series; Vol.:135; 2017weather.gov
- 11The ISC-GEM Global Instrumental Reference Earthquake Catalogue (1900-2009)isc.ac.uk
- 12Overview of the ISC-GEM Catalogueisc.ac.uk
- 13M 2.5 - 188 km SW of Yakutat, Alaskaearthquake.usgs.gov
- 14M 6.8 - The 2026 Kumamoto Region, Japan Earthquakeearthquake.usgs.gov
- 15Download and Legalisc.ac.uk
10. What is the scientific consensus from seismological institutions like the USGS and SCEC regarding the alleged connection between El Niño climate patterns and the likelihood of major earthquakes?
| El Niño Earthquake Prediction | Not established as a reliable short-term predictor of major earthquakes by scientific consensus (USGS, SCEC) [1][2] |
|---|---|
| Primary Earthquake Factors | Tectonics, fault systems, plate boundaries, historical seismicity, and recurrence limits are primary factors for major earthquake likelihood (USGS) [2][3] |
| Hydrological Seismicity Influence | Localized hydrologic loading and groundwater changes can modulate seismicity regionally, but this is not a global El Niño-to-major-earthquake relationship [4][5] |
Sources (14)
- 1USGS Professional Paper 1550-Bpubs.usgs.gov
- 2Experts Meeting on Sources of Tsunamis in the Lesser Antillesweather.gov
- 3The 2020 European Seismic Hazard Model: overview and...nhess.copernicus.org
- 4Major southern San Andreas earthquakes modulated by lake-filling events | Statewide California Earthquake Centercentral.scec.org
- 5Stress Changes on the San Andreas Fault due to Groundwater Fluctuations in the Central Valley | Statewide California Earthquake Centercentral.scec.org
- 6Incipient evaluation of temporal el nino and other climatic...researchgate.net
- 7From Earthquake and Rain Theories to Glacier Collapse...facebook.com
- 8The Loma Prieta, California, Earthquake of October 17, 1989 - Preseismic Observationspubs.usgs.gov
- 9Scholz, 1997earthquake.usgs.gov
- 10Climate Prediction Center - Warm Episodescpc.ncep.noaa.gov
- 11Southern Oscillationcpc.ncep.noaa.gov
- 12Retrospective two-year ENSO predictions during the 20th century | ECMWFecmwf.int
- 13Climate Prediction Center - Outlookscpc.ncep.noaa.gov
- 14How predictable was the current El Niño? | ECMWFecmwf.int
11. What Could Change the Odds
Key Catalysts
Key Dates & Catalysts
- Expiration: October 08, 2026
- Closes: October 01, 2026
Sources (13)
- 1Can you predict earthquakes? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 2What is the difference between earthquake early warning, earthquake forecasts, earthquake probabilities, and earthquake prediction? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 3Can the National Seismic Hazard Maps be used as an earthquake forecast tool for the near future? | U.S. Geological Surveyusgs.gov
- 4National Weather Serviceforecast.weather.gov
- 5National Weather Servicemarine.weather.gov
- 6Monthly Earthquake Predictions - Astro Insightastroinsight.com
- 7Earthquake & Incident Watch: 17/18-28/29 September 2026 (Part I, limited)astroweatherwatch.substack.com
- 8Earthquake & Incident Watch: 18-29 September 2026 (Part II, limited)astroweatherwatch.substack.com
- 9M 6.5 - 165 km W of Nikolski, Alaskaearthquake.usgs.gov
- 10Aftershock Forecast Overviewearthquake.usgs.gov
- 11M5.5+ Earthquakes: Sept 21-27 Weekly Count Market | Lines.comlines.com
- 12User's guide (for) the Pacific Tsunami Warning Center Enhanced Products for the Tsunami and other Coastal Hazards Warning System for the Caribbean and Adjacent Regions (CARIBE-EWS); IOC. Technical series; Vol.:135; 2017weather.gov
- 13User’s Guideweather.gov
13. Related News
14. Historical Resolutions
Historical Resolutions: 13 markets in this series
Outcomes: 11 resolved YES, 2 resolved NO
Recent resolutions:
- KXEARTHQUAKEM-26AUG-80: NO (Sep 01, 2026)
- KXEARTHQUAKEM-26AUG-79: NO (Sep 01, 2026)
- KXEARTHQUAKEM-26AUG-78: YES (Sep 01, 2026)
- KXEARTHQUAKEM-26AUG-77: YES (Aug 17, 2026)
- KXEARTHQUAKEM-26AUG-76: YES (Aug 17, 2026)