Episode summary

Why Every VC Is Suddenly Investing in Defense

How I Invest With David Weisburd · · 58 min · Hosts: David Weisburd · Guests: Jake Chapman

Why Every VC Is Suddenly Investing in Defense – How I Invest With David Weisburd

Summary

Defense has become a mainstream venture theme because macro conflict is rising, government budgets are huge, and a few breakout companies proved the sector could produce venture-scale returns. Jake Chapman argues that Palantir, SpaceX, and Anduril changed investor psychology by showing that defense could generate real capital appreciation, which then created a flywheel of founders, engineers, and capital flowing into the space. He also says the market is being reshaped by AI, drones, autonomy, cyber, and a shift toward asymmetric warfare seen in Ukraine.

Chapman spends much of the conversation on why selling to the U.S. government is still hard, even as procurement improves. He says defense buying is fragmented across requirements, Congress, and program offices, with red tape and classification creating information barriers that most investors do not understand. At the same time, he thinks recent policy changes, more alignment between R&D and acquisitions, and the removal of burdens like CMMC are making the government a better customer.

He sees the biggest overlooked opportunity in manufacturing and in strategic technologies that can reshape the battlefield. He is bullish on defense as a countercyclical, long-duration market, and says investors should think carefully about ethics, optics, and intent rather than assuming all defense products are morally equivalent.

Key takeaways

  • Jake Chapman says defense is hot because venture follows trends, but the real driver is conflict risk, including the U.S.-China rivalry and Ukraine.
  • Chapman says Palantir, SpaceX, and Anduril proved defense could generate venture returns, which pulled more founders and capital into the sector.
  • He argues the market is still overfocused on small drones and underinvested in manufacturing, where he sees a 20-year, trillion-dollar reshoring opportunity.
  • Chapman says defense procurement remains difficult because requirements, funding, and buying authority are split across Congress and the Pentagon.
  • He says modern defense investing requires clearances and deep domain relationships because much of the useful market intelligence is classified.
  • He believes defense is an attractive countercyclical bet because even if budgets flatten, money should shift toward newer technologies and away from legacy platforms.

Notable quotes

“Why is everyone in Silicon Valley suddenly investing into defense tech? If you zoom out, venture is a trend driven business”

— Jake Chapman

“I think there's a lot of reasons for it. One is just the people can look at the world today and just see there's conflict sort of everywhere brewing”

— Jake Chapman

“The ecosystem has a flywheel effect that's taking place”

— Jake Chapman

“the defense ecosystem being probably fairly well over a $2 trillion a year market. Not a lot of markets of that size”

— Jake Chapman

“I think areas that are underinvested in right now, manufacturing, a lot of money going into advanced manufacturing, but it will be a 20-year effort”

— Jake Chapman at 23:46

How the episode opens

Why is everyone in Silicon Valley suddenly investing into defense tech? If you zoom out, venture is a trend driven business. Before defense tech, it was maybe crypto and before crypto, it was creator economy and before that it was solomo or something, right?

So, defense just happens to be the trend today. But I think the meat of your question is why is defense the thing of the day? And I think there's a lot of reasons for it.

One is just the people can look at the world today and just see there's conflict sort of everywhere brewing. Um you've got this big macro competition between the US and China. You've got the war in Ukraine.

Northern Africa is sort of a mess. Obviously we're fighting over the straight of Hormuz with Iran. And so there's big macro trends driving interest in defense.

And then I think you also saw in the last few years uh just a change in the attitude around whether or not defense could be a successful investment sector largely driven by three companies. I think you know Palanteer, SpaceX and and really proved that there was some meat on that bone and that brought a lot of interest to the space. When I think about this I think about it as self-reinforcing.

A lot of these spaces they become hot because there's one or two or in this case three winners and now capital gets returned now founders pursue that space and now suddenly there's a market. How much of that is what's driving defense? There's definitely a fair amount of that.

So you have a lot of companies being founded today in aerospace and defense with former SpaceX engineers. Certainly former Palunteer engineers are out there now. There's a mafia developing and I think you'll start seeing former Andreal engineers doing the same thing as they're hitting the scale they're hitting now.

From the episode’s captions: roughly the first two minutes, lightly cleaned. Keep watching on YouTube →

Topics

  • defense venture capital
  • ai and drones
  • spacex and anduril playbook
  • pentagon procurement
  • autonomous warfare

Companies and tickers mentioned

  • LMT
  • RTX
  • Marque Ventures
  • Anduril
  • SpaceX
  • Lockheed Martin
  • Raytheon

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Summary, takeaways and quote selection by Octagon. Quotes are short excerpts; the full conversation is in the episode.

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